• Cotton’s Retreat: Land Use Change

    For much of the twentieth century, Tajikistan’s lowlands were white in summer. Cotton—pakhta, the “white gold” of Central Asia—dominated every horizon from the Vakhsh Valley to Sughd. Its geometry defined the land: square fields, irrigation canals, and windbreaks in perfect Soviet symmetry. But step into those same valleys today, and the pattern has changed. Wheat,

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  • Soils and Agriculture: Living with the Earth

    The earth in Tajikistan is never just earth. In the Vakhsh Valley, it crumbles between fingers like powder, light and pale, laced with salt from decades of irrigation. In Gissar, it is darker, richer, holding the roots of wheat and apricot trees. In the Pamirs, it is thin, clinging to terraces carved by hand. Soils

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About

Geographical Society of Tajikistan
Founded to advance the study and appreciation of Tajikistan’s diverse landscapes, the Geographical Society of Tajikistan brings together researchers, educators, students, and explorers with a shared passion for geography.

Whether you are an academic, a policymaker, or simply curious about the natural and cultural richness of our country, the Geographical Society welcomes you to join our network and explore the world—starting from Tajikistan.

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